作业帮关于英语语法上的问题（初二）take和spend分别怎么用?
来源：学生作业帮助网 编辑：作业帮 时间：2024/04/28 11:44:05
关于英语语法上的问题（初二）take和spend分别怎么用?
关于英语语法上的问题（初二）
take和spend分别怎么用?
关于英语语法上的问题（初二）take和spend分别怎么用?
spend,take都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同.spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构：(1) spend time ／money on sth.在……上花费时间（金钱）.例：I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.(2) spend time ／ money (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事.例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.(3)spend money for sth.花钱买…….例：His money was spent for books.他的钱用来买书了.
take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种：(1) It takes sb.＋时间＋to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间.例：It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路.(2)doing sth.takes sb.＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间.例：Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.他花了一下午修车.
take:一般用it作主语
it takes sb some time/some money to do sth
spend，一般人做主语
sb spend some time/some money on sth
sb spend some time/some money in doing sth
sb spend some time/some money with sb
要根据时态变化哦
1take主语用旳昰it、spend主语用旳昰人、
2take to……spend on something/doing something