谁给我两篇初中作文阅读材料文章长点好点,

谁给我两篇初中作文阅读材料文章长点好点,
谁给我两篇初中作文阅读材料
文章长点好点,

谁给我两篇初中作文阅读材料文章长点好点,
是英语还是语文
英语： No.4 middle School
Kunming ,yunnan
April 2nd ,2004
Dear editor (编辑) ,
I live in a beautiful city . Many visitors come to my city . there are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here .
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square
They are given food freely by visitors . They usually throw food to them , and don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not . Some of the peacocks became ill , some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds , but don’t realize (意识到) that they may be doing them harm (伤害).
The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening .
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food . For us every person , it’s our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
()6.Many visitors come to the writer’s city to __________.
A. do some shopping B. see beautiful peacocks
C. play on Dongfeng square D. eat nice food
()7.Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors ______;
A. did’t give them any food B. gave them too much food
C. threw them some bad food D. loved them and played with them
()8.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _____________.
A.sell food for visitors B. sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
()9.From the passage we know people should __________.
A. live and play with the birds
B. stop the birds from eating too much
C. give right food to the birds
D. give more food to the birds
()10.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan , may be a _____.
A. visitor B. shopkeeper C.square keeper D. student
6-10：B C B C D
（3）
Every town in the United States has a post office . Some are very small , and you may also find them in the corner of a shop . Others are larger buildings . They are open five days a week and on Saturday mornings . From Monday through Friday they are usually open from 8:30 to 4:30 .
If you know how much the postage (邮资) is for your letter , you can buy stamps at any window. In some post offices you can buy stamps from machines . Stamps are sold many different prices , from one cent (美分) to many dollars . If you are not sure how much postage is for you letter , you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help . he or she will give you the stamps you need . If you are sending your letter far away , you should use airmail envelopes (航空信封) . Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.
At a post office you can also buy postcards . A postcard is cheaper than a letter . Usually the price of postage for a postcard is about half that of a letter . The postcards that you buy at a post office do not have pictures . However ,also they are not to be sent outside the country .
Letters are an easy and cheap way to keep in touch with people in many different countries .
()11.The passage tell us that we can find ________ easily in the United States of America.
A. post office s B.large buildings
C.small shops D.different banks
()12.The post offices in the United States are open _________.
A.seven hours a day B.six hours a day
C.five hours a day D.eight hours a day
()13.If you are not sure how much postage is for your letter ,you can____.
A. go and buy stamps from the machine in the post officesend a cheap postcard instead of your letter
B. get in touch with somebody you know in the post office
C.ask the man or the woman in the post office for help
()14.The price of postage for ________ is more expensive.
A.a beautiful postcard B.a letter written on envelope
C.a letter by airmail D.a postcard with pictures
()15.The passage tells us something about ________ in the USA
A.the post B.the postage C.letters D.postcards
11-15 A D D C A
语文：①春光烂漫,心里却丝丝忧郁绞缠,问依依垂柳,怎么办?
②不要害怕开始,生活总把我们送到起点,勇敢些,请现出一个微笑,迎上前!
③一些固有的格局打破了,现出一些陌生的局面,对面是何人?周遭何冷然?心慌慌,
真想退回到从前；但是日历不能倒翻,当一个人在自己的屋里,无妨对镜沉思,从现在一个
微笑开即时,让自信、自爱、自持从外向内,在心头凝结为坦然.
④【是的,眼前将会有更多的变数、更多的失落、更多的背叛,也会有更多的疑惑、更多
的烦恼、更多的辛酸；】但是我们带着心中的微笑,穿过世事的云烟,就可能沉着应变,努力
耕耘,收获果实,并讲提升认识,强健心弦,迎向幸福的彼岸.
⑤地球上的生灵中,惟有人会微笑,群体的微笑构筑和平,他人的微笑导致理解,自我
的微笑则是心灵的净化剂.忘记微笑是一种严重的生命疾患,一个不会微笑的人可能拥有名
誉、地位和金钱,却一定不会有内心的宁静和真正的幸福,他的生命中必有隐蔽的遗憾.
⑥我们往往因成功而狂喜不已,或往往因挫折而痛不欲生.当然,开怀大笑与嚎啕大哭
都是生命的自然悸动；然而我们千万不要将微笑遗忘,惟有微笑能使我们享受到生命底蕴醇
味,超越悲欢.
⑦他人的微笑,真伪难辨.但即使是虚伪的微笑,也不必怒目相视,仍可报之以粲然一
笑；即使是阴冷的奸笑,也无防妨还之以笑颜.微笑战斗中,强似哀兵必胜,那微笑是给予
对手的饱含怜悯的批判.
⑧拥微笑毋庸学习,生而俱会,然而微笑的能力却有可能退化.倘若一个人完全丧失了
微笑的心绪,那么,他应该防癌一样,赶快采取措施,甚至对镜自视,把心底的温柔、顾念、
自惜、自信丝丝缕缕捡拾回来,从一个最淡的微笑开始,重构自己灵魂的免疫系统,再次将
胸怀拓宽.微笑吧!在每一个清晨,向着天边第一缕阳光；在每一个春天,面对着地上第一
针新草；在每一个起点,遥望着也许还看不到的地平线……
⑨相信吧,从一个微笑开始,那就离成功很近,离幸福不远!
（选自刘心武《从一个微笑开始》）
9．阅读全文,本文的线索是 ,实际上作者要告诉读者的是 面对生活.（2分）
10．第③段中,“对镜沉思”和第⑧段中“对镜自视”的含义一样吗?为什么?（3分）
11．第④段【】句子极力铺叙人生的灰色格调,有何作用?（2分）
12．第⑦段中作者面对“虚伪的微笑”“阴冷的奸笑”所采取的态度,你同意吗?请简述理由.（4分）
13．读完全文,请你就本文的思想内容谈谈自己体会,不少80字.（5分）
9.告诉我们应该用微笑去面对生活中的各种态度.
10.一样,都是要告诉我们要过好没一天!
11.突出我们在生活的道路上会遇到很多的挫折.
12.我同意,微笑战斗中,强似哀兵必胜,那微笑是给予 对手的饱含怜悯的批判.
13.做人要用豁达开朗的心态去体验生活,要用微笑去.!

不 熄 的 暖 灯
①听到冰心去世的消息,我很难过.冰心这个名字,代表着一个时代,她是二十世纪中国新文学的高峰之一,她的那些洋溢着博大爱心的优美文字,影响了中国的几代读者.
②在我的印象中,冰心是一位慈祥智慧的老人,想起她,我的心里总是荡漾着一种难以言喻的亲切感.我忘不了我和她的一次难忘的会面.
③那是1990年12月9日下午,我到她家里去看望她,冰心在她的书房里接待我.在见到她之前,我心里既激动又不安,惟恐自己打搅了她.见面时,她拉着我的手,笑着说：“久仰久仰,我读过你的文章.”我问她身体怎么样,她又孩子般调皮地一笑,答道：“我嘛,坐以待毙.”她的幽默驱散了我的紧张.
④冰心的书房很简朴,家里的陈设也极简单.她说：“有人建议,要我把家里弄得豪华一些,我不知道什么叫豪华.”说这些话时,冰心的脸上露不出屑的神情.我们谈到了社会风气,谈到了老百姓深恶痛绝的腐败,她用忧虑的口吻议论道：“古人说,大丈夫‘威武不能屈,富贵不能淫’,前面一条,很多人做到了,后面一条,我看现在很多人做不到.”
⑤我们谈了一个多小时,一起议论了很多事情,老人兴致勃勃,谈笑风生.临走的时候,我把自己刚出版的一本散文集送给她,我在扉页上这样写：“敬爱的冰心老师,在风雪弥漫的日子里,你的正直和诚实为我们点燃了温暖的灯.”这些话发自我的肺腑.她仔细看了我的题字,微笑着说：“谢谢你写得这么好.”说罢,从书橱里拿出一本《冰心文集》第五卷赠我,并在扉页上为我题写了一句话：“说真话就是好文章.”
⑥我和冰心的会面,仅此一次,我永远也不会忘记.她对我说的那些话,至今常常在我的心头萦绕.
⑦现在,这位可敬的老人已经离我们而去,然而,她留给世界的智慧和情感,决不会随她的生命结束而消失,它们犹如一盏不熄的暖灯,映照在人类的道路上.
1.根据本文概括出冰心的三个特点并且分别从文中归纳出相对应的依据.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.从全文来看,标题"不熄的暖灯"所指的是什么?
____________________________________________________________________
3.第四段中的古人说,大丈夫‘威武不能屈,富贵不能淫’,前面一条,很多人做到了,后面一条,我看现在很多人做不到.”应该如何理解?
____________________________________________________________________
4.第7段在全文起了什么作用?
___________________________________________________________________
1.特点一:和蔼可亲,文中第三段“见面时,她拉着我的手,笑着说：“久仰久仰,我读过你的文章.”我问她身体怎么样,她又孩子般调皮地一笑,答道：“我嘛,坐以待毙.”她的幽默驱散了我的紧张.”
特点二：为人谦卑,文中第三段《笑着说：“久仰久仰”
特点三：简朴正直,“冰心的书房很简朴,家里的陈设也极简单.她用忧虑的口吻议论道：“古人说,大丈夫‘威武不能屈,富贵不能淫’,前面一条,很多人做到了,后面一条,我看现在很多人做不到.”
2.冰心老人正直,诚实,智慧和情感不仅影响二十世纪的人,还会影响后人."不熄的暖灯"还指冰心老人不朽的精神
3.富贵不能淫: 即使自身富贵, 但也不做过份的事, 不穷奢极侈, 不为声色所迷.冰心老人指的是后代人很少有坚持个人人生目标和志向不动摇的.
4.对冰心老人的怀念之情.作用：首尾呼应,结构严谨.总结全文