He drove carefully to ________ the holes in the road.A.preventB.avoidC.keep想问下prevent与avoid的区别

He drove carefully to ________ the holes in the road.A.preventB.avoidC.keep想问下prevent与avoid的区别
He drove carefully to ________ the holes in the road.
A.prevent
B.avoid
C.keep
想问下prevent与avoid的区别

He drove carefully to ________ the holes in the road.A.preventB.avoidC.keep想问下prevent与avoid的区别
1.prevent somebody from doing something
2.avoid doing (或者) noun.

B
avoid是避免,躲避的意思
prevent 是阻止的意思
他小心开车为了躲避路上的坑洞

avoid 避免，避开
prevent阻止，防止

prevent是阻止某人做什么事情，keep是保持什么处于某种状态，avoid是避让

根据语境可以知道横线处的词的意思是“躲开”。这三个选项中只有B选项可以表示“躲开”，所以选B。
prevent和avoid意思不一样：前者表示“阻止”，后者表示“避免”。

B
avoid :
. 避开,躲开
I avoided him as much as possible.
我尽量避开他。
2. 避免[(n./+v-ing)]
They all avoided mentioning that name.
他们都避免提及那名字。
She braked suddenly and avoided...

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B
avoid :
. 避开,躲开
I avoided him as much as possible.
我尽量避开他。
2. 避免[(n./+v-ing)]
They all avoided mentioning that name.
他们都避免提及那名字。
She braked suddenly and avoided an accident.
她紧急刹车,避免了一场车祸。
3. 【律】使无效;撤销
1 经典例句:
A danger foreseen is half avoided.
预见隐患犹如防患一半.
Correct the mistakes if you have committed them, and avoid them if you have not.
有则改之,无则加勉.
Repent what's past, avoid what is to come.
前事不忘，后事之师。
Save early and avoid want later. / Better spare at brim than at bottom.
及早节省免得以后受穷.

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B.
prevent是预防的意思。
AVOID是避免。
根据提意

用prevent一般是用prevent sb/sth from doing的形式，而avoid直接加sth或动名词，而且prevent只有阻止、阻挠这一个意思，avoid还有回避、躲开、躲避的意思

prevent有预防，防止（某事的发生）阻止的意思
avoid有避免，避开的意思

选B avoid
区别:
prevent 预防,防止,常于from连用
prevent...from.... 使...不能 例如: waht can we do th prevent this disease from spreading?我们应做些什么来防止这种疾病蔓延呢?
avoid 回避,逃避,避而不答(后面常接ING形式)
she avoi...

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选B avoid
区别:
prevent 预防,防止,常于from连用
prevent...from.... 使...不能 例如: waht can we do th prevent this disease from spreading?我们应做些什么来防止这种疾病蔓延呢?
avoid 回避,逃避,避而不答(后面常接ING形式)
she avoided answering my questions.她对我的问题避而不答.
he chose another way to avoid the traffic jam.为了避免交通堵塞,他选择了另一条路.

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prevent
v.
防止, 预防
avoid
vt.
避免, 消除

avoid是避免,躲避的意思
prevent 是阻止