问几道高中的非谓语动词练习题（见补充）1.( )in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.lost B.losting C.having lost D.to lost (请简述一下lost.lose.losing用法,2.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some （

问几道高中的非谓语动词练习题（见补充）1.( )in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.lost B.losting C.having lost D.to lost (请简述一下lost.lose.losing用法,2.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some （
问几道高中的非谓语动词练习题（见补充）
1.( )in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A.lost B.losting C.having lost D.to lost (请简述一下lost.lose.losing用法,
2.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some （ ）a life span of around 20 years.
A.having B .had c.have D .to have (是独立主格吗,不太懂）
3.( )to pass the 2009 college entrence exminaion made our whole family unhappy.
A.my son failed B.my son's failing
C.my son failing D.my sonhaving failing
3.
4.After thinking hard ,I have at last got to knonw ( )with it now .
---Tell me the way you thought of ( )the problem .
A.how to deal:soving B .what to do :to solve
C.what to do;soving Dwhat to do :to solve (主要是第一个空 )
5.( )in front of your computer too long will do harm to your health .
A .seated B.bing seated(别的就不打了，我就郁闷为什么选B不选A）
全部手打，请认真回答，郁闷..感激不尽

问几道高中的非谓语动词练习题（见补充）1.( )in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.lost B.losting C.having lost D.to lost (请简述一下lost.lose.losing用法,2.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some （
1.（A ）lost in thought是陷入沉思的意思,是固定搭配,lost在此句中可以理解为过去分词,具有形容词词性,形容词作状语,表示句子主语所处的状态.losing是现在分词形式,同样的,分词都具有形容词词性,当形容词讲是失败的,导致失败的.还有名词形式,是失败,损失的意思,一般说什么东西丢了,就是用过去分词形式作表语,比如My pen is lost.不能说my pen is losing.这样就成了我的笔正在丢.一般要说丢失的什么东西,也不用lost或losing而是missing, my missing pen.lose可以是及物动词或不及物动词,及物动词就是丢了什么东西,不及物动词指的是输掉,失败的意思(+to).楼主可以翻翻字典,它的意思很多,把它搞清楚.
2. (A) 蝙蝠是长寿的动物,它们其中一些的寿命可以达到20年左右.这是现在分词作伴随状语的用法,和主句的时态保持一致.独立主格结构主要用于描绘性文字中,其作用相当于一个状语从句,常用来表示时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况等.这个句子里面的some可以看作是独立主格（也称句子的逻辑主语）虽然some的性质和主句的主语Bats是一样的,都在说蝙蝠,但也所以完全可以理解为独立主格.
3 （B）D选项最后应该是failed吧.动名词短语做句子主语,我儿子09年高考没过的这件事儿使我们全家都很不开心.动名词表示主语的所有格,所以要's
4（A）考察宾语从句,从句部分作know的宾语,注意后面有个with it重点是这个it如果是what to do,后面就不加it了,因为what已经充当了do的宾语,不能再加一个it作宾语,而how to do it中,it作do的宾语,how在整个从句中作方式状语,因此选A
5. 要明确seat的用法,seat是及物动词,使某人坐下,注意区分sit和seat,sit就是不及物动词了,可以说Please sit down.如果用seat就是Please seat yourself.明确了这一点后就可以选了,同样是动名词短语作句子主语,你自己是被使坐下,是被动语态.如果选项里有sitting,也是可以选的.

1.( )in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A.lost B.losting C.having lost D.to lost
选B，这里的lostng in thought 做伴随状语。
2.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures...

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1.( )in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A.lost B.losting C.having lost D.to lost
选B，这里的lostng in thought 做伴随状语。
2.Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,some （ ）a life span of around 20 years.
A.having B .had c.have D .to have
应该选C...我也不太确定。
3.( )to pass the 2009 college entrence exminaion made our whole family unhappy.
A.my son failed B.my son's failing
C.my son failing D. my sonhaving failing
选B，my son's failing做句子主语。
4.After thinking hard ,I have at last got to knonw ( )with it now .
---Tell me the way you thought of ( )the problem .
A.how to deal:soving B .what to do :to solve
C.what to do;soving Dwhat to do :to solve
B和D一样？应该是 HOW TO DEAL,TO SOLVE
DEAL WITH 固定搭配（处理） 第二句 YOU THOUGHT OF 是补充句，把它拿掉后再判断即可
5.( )in front of your computer too long will do harm to your health .
A .seated B.bing seated
首先，确定这句话缺主语，所以需要一个能做主语的成分。故动词需改成动名词（+ing）
bing seated 是动名词+被动语态的形式，符合题意。

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是不及物动词，指的是行为者的具体动作，用在此处不对