What happened to the priceless works of art?为什么不能用“They were destroyed in the earthquake.”回答.而要用"The earthquake destroyed them.”求详解

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What happened to the priceless works of art?为什么不能用“They were destroyed in the earthquake.”回答.而要用

What happened to the priceless works of art?为什么不能用“They were destroyed in the earthquake.”回答.而要用"The earthquake destroyed them.”求详解
What happened to the priceless works of art?
为什么不能用“They were destroyed in the earthquake.”回答.而要用"The earthquake destroyed them.”求详解

What happened to the priceless works of art?为什么不能用“They were destroyed in the earthquake.”回答.而要用"The earthquake destroyed them.”求详解
两种回答都是正确的.

They were destroyed in the earthquake.”
它们在地震中遭到了毁坏.

The earthquake destroyed them.地震毁坏了它们.

又如: What happened to you this morning ?
I was late for school .

问题问的是主语“什么”(what)发生在价值无量的艺术品,所以,得回答是“the earthquake”;如果用they were destroyed...这里的they 指代不明,并不能指what,这是中文思维方式,不能对应英文句子

都可以啊 但是用the earthquake做主语就强调了是地震摧毁的。。而不是别的什么 只是强调的东西不同 语法都是正确的