not all students like the book和all students don't like the book 这两句话的意思一样吗

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not all students like the book和all students don't like the book 这两句话的意思一样吗

not all students like the book和all students don't like the book 这两句话的意思一样吗
not all students like the book和all students don't like the book 这两句话的意思一样吗

not all students like the book和all students don't like the book 这两句话的意思一样吗
Not all students like the book
不是所有的学生都喜欢那本书
部分否定
all students don't like the book 是错误的
all不可以用在全部否定句中
只能说 All students like the book. /The students all like the book.
要表示所有学生都不喜欢那本书,要用none
None of the all students likes the book
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纠正一下,有个说法是,not all ... 和 All...not都表示部分否定,也就是说问题中两句应该是一个意思.例如Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.) 并非人人都能当头头.
但是还有的说法是,all同否定词not连用也可表示全部否定.例如
All the blind cannot see.瞎子都看不见什么东西.(不是:并不是个个瞎子都看不见什么东西.)(张鑫友《新编中学英语相似词语辨析》)
All the ants do not go out for food.并不是所有的蚂蚁都出去采食.(也可理解为“所有的蚂蚁都不出去采食”.)(张鑫友《英语语法难题新探》)
All civilized people can't be cannibals.凡是文明人不可能是吃人肉的(不是“并不是所有文明人都是吃人肉的”.)(同上)
日本的井上义昌教授认为“All...not一般表示‘不都是(not all)’这种部分否定意义,但有时也表示‘都不’这一全部否定的意义”(《英美语惯用法词典》井上义昌著,吴拓、扬应朋译).
要表示全部否定,可把not改为no以避免歧义.no是限定词,在意义上是直接否定所修饰名词的.none,neither,no+被修饰成分等,也不会产生歧义.
例如:Not all of the cats like water.不是所有的猫都喜欢水. None of the cats like water./No cats like water.所有的猫都不喜欢水(没有猫喜欢水).

不一样
字面翻译就可以了,not all的意思是“不是所有”
那么这句话就是 不是所有的学生都喜欢这本书
第二句就是,所有的学生都不喜欢这本书
注意否定词not放置的位置哦!
其实这两句只需要作字面翻译

不一样
not + both/all = 部分否定

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